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Aeroacoustics coupling of a misaligned jet-slot-oscillator with non-planar modes of a resonator

机译:未对准的射流缝隙振荡器与谐振器的非平面模式的气声耦合

摘要

The impingement of a plane jet on a slotted plate produces a “jet-slot oscillator” emitting acoustictones. The coupling of such tones with high-order acoustic resonances of the flow-supply duct(i.e., above the first transverse mode cut-off frequency) is studied experimentally , in the particular case where the jet-exit and the obstacle are misaligned in the spanwise direction. An experimental set-up based on microphones and hot-wire probes is used to investigate the effect of the slot angle on the sound production mechanism. The aligned jet-slot oscillator is first studied, showing that the parallelism between the jet exit and the slot imposes the excitation of planar modes of the resonator only. Conversely, the misaligned jet-slot oscillator appears to be coupled with a combination of planar and transverse modes. The induced spanwise variation of the acoustic field phase has two consequences. First, it compensates the difference of vortices convection time in the spanwise direction, due to the obstacle misalignment. Second, it enhances the spanwise coherence of the aeroacoustic source produced by the jet-slot interaction: the vortex-tubes are shed in an oblique direction which tends to be parallel to the obstacle.
机译:平面射流撞击在开槽板上会产生“射槽振荡器”,并发出声波。实验研究了这种音调与供气管道的高阶声共振的耦合(即,高于第一横向模式截止频率),在这种情况下,射流出口和障碍物未对准翼展方向。基于麦克风和热线探针的实验装置用于研究槽角对声音产生机制的影响。首先研究了对准的射流缝隙振荡器,结果表明,射流出口和缝隙之间的平行性仅激发谐振器的平面模式。相反,未对准的射流槽振荡器似乎与平面模式和横向模式的组合耦合。引起的声场相位的翼展方向变化有两个结果。首先,由于障碍物未对准,它补偿了翼展方向上涡流对流时间的差异。其次,它增强了由喷气缝相互作用产生的航空声源的翼展方向连贯性:涡流管沿倾斜方向脱落,该倾斜方向往往与障碍物平行。

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